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The federal judges Biden picks are overwhelmingly non-white and women

The federal judges Biden picks are overwhelmingly non-white and women

In three and a half years, President Biden has already appointed more non-white federal judges than any president in history. His judges are also dominated by women – this is another novelty.

As Biden and former President Donald Trump approach their fall rematch, The Washington Post examines the numbers left from their presidency. Here, we reviewed their approach to appointing federal judges whose terms are for life upon Senate confirmation.


Biden confirmed more diverse federal judges than Trump

Ethnicity of judges appointed by the president

The size of the circle represents the type of court

Judge of the Supreme Court

Neil M. Gorsuch

Judge Bretta

M. Kavanaugh

Justice Amy

Coney Barrett

Justice Ketanji

Brown Jackson

Biden confirmed more diverse federal judges than Trump

Ethnicity of judges appointed by the president

The size of the circle represents the type of court

Judge of the Supreme Court

Neil M. Gorsuch

Justice

Brett M. Kavanaugh

Justice Amy

Coney Barrett

Judge Ketanji

Brown Jackson

Sara Hill, a member of the Cherokee Nation and the first Native American to serve as a federal judge in Okla.

Biden confirmed more diverse federal judges than Trump

Ethnicity of judges appointed by the president

The size of the circle represents the type of court

Judge of the Supreme Court

Neil M. Gorsuch

Justice

Brett M. Kavanaugh

Justice Amy

Coney Barrett

Justice Ketanji

Brown Jackson

Sara Hill, a member of the Cherokee Nation and the first Native American to serve as a federal judge in Okla.

On the Supreme Court, circuit and district courts, 65 percent of Trump’s nominees are white men. Just 13 percent of Biden nominees confirmed by the Senate are white men, according to a Federal Judicial Center analysis of Post race and ethnicity data.

“I am especially proud that these justices reflect the diversity that is the strength of our country,” Biden said in a February statement after confirming the 175th justice.

The Senate confirmed three more Biden justices this week, so he now only needs to be confirmed 200 times. The president will need to take significant action in the Senate in the coming months to match Trump’s pace on the federal bench. Trump appointed a record 237 federal judges during his term, including three Supreme Court justices.

Trump and the Republican-controlled Senate worked effectively to fill excess vacancies left by the GOP at the end of Barack Obama’s presidency. The resulting conservative influence, especially on the Supreme Court, where it led to a 2022 overturn Roe v. Wade, could last for decades.

As of mid-May, Biden remains the only president in history to have had more women than men on the federal bench. More than 6 in 10 judges appointed by Biden are women.


Biden appointed fewer men than women to the federal courts for the first time

Gender of judges appointed by the president

The size of the circle represents the type of court

Judge of the Supreme Court

Neil M. Gorsuch

Judge Bretta

M. Kavanaugh

Justice Amy

Coney Barrett

Justice Ketanji

Brown Jackson

Biden appointed fewer men than women to the federal courts for the first time

Gender of judges appointed by the president

The size of the circle represents the type of court

Judge of the Supreme Court

Neil M. Gorsuch

Justice

Brett M. Kavanaugh

Justice Amy

Coney Barrett

Justice Ketanji

Brown Jackson

Amanda Brailsford is the first woman to serve as a district court judge in Idaho

Biden appointed fewer men than women to the federal courts for the first time

Gender of judges appointed by the president

The size of the circle represents the type of court

Judge of the Supreme Court

Neil M. Gorsuch

Justice

Brett M. Kavanaugh

Justice Amy

Coney Barrett

Judge Ketanji

Brown Jackson

Amanda Brailsford is the first woman to serve as a district court judge in Idaho

The Senate confirmed the same number of nonwhite women to the federal bench in Biden’s first year in office as his predecessor did throughout his four-year term.

Obama is the only president to appoint more women to the bench: 138 justices over the eight years of his presidency. Biden is about a dozen shy of that total as his first term nears its end.

Because judges are appointed for life, age at appointment is a strategic factor for presidents seeking lasting influence on the justice system. For both Trump and Biden, about half of the justices proposed by either president were under 50 when confirmed. Trump had 16 judges under 40, and Biden had six.

Tobi Raji contributed to this report.